Getting Elected to Congress 2
•Majority-minority districts
–Definition: districts drawn to make it easier for minority citizens to elect a representative
•Shaw v. Reno: Supreme Court states race can be a factor in congressional redistricting only if there is a “compelling state interest”— a standard yet to be defined
•Majority-minority districts raise debate about descriptive (or categorical) versus substantive representation
•Research reveals liberal white members of Congress have similar voting records to black members, on issues important to the black community